In a momentous announcement that resonates with Tamil Nadu’s legacy of social reform and labor movements, Chief Minister M.K. Stalin declared that a statue of German philosopher and revolutionary thinker Karl Marx will be erected in Chennai. This move, he said, is a tribute to the man whose ideas laid the foundation for global communist movements and inspired millions of workers around the world.
A Fitting Tribute to a Global Icon
The announcement was made by Stalin under Rule 110 in the Tamil Nadu Assembly, marking the significance of the moment with a passionate speech.
“The Dravidian model government wishes to honour and pay tribute to the great global leader Karl Marx — a visionary thinker and revolutionary who gave the call: ‘Workers of the world, unite!’” — MK Stalin
This declaration aligns with the ongoing 24th National Congress of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Madurai, which Stalin is set to attend.
Why Chennai?
Chennai has long been a crucible for the labour movement, playing a vital role in the evolution of workers’ rights and socialist ideologies in India. The decision to install Marx’s statue here reflects the city’s rich legacy and the ongoing influence of progressive politics in the region.
Remembering Periyar’s Marxist Legacy
MK Stalin reminded the Assembly that as far back as 1931, the legendary social reformer Periyar (E.V. Ramasamy) translated The Communist Manifesto into Tamil, introducing Karl Marx’s revolutionary philosophy to local audiences. This historical moment laid the groundwork for Tamil Nadu’s progressive political culture.
Voices of Support Across Political Lines
The announcement struck a chord across party lines, uniting voices from various political fronts:
| Political Leader | Party | Statement |
|---|---|---|
| P. Shanmugam | CPI(M) | Welcomed the statue, citing the party’s prior request for it |
| K. Veeramani | Dravidar Kazhagam | Called it a “significant achievement” of the Dravidian model |
| R. Mutharasan | CPI | Called the move a “landmark in history” |
| Dr. S. Ramadoss | PMK | Described Marx as a “comrade of labourers” |
Honour for Mookiah Thevar: A Stalwart of Tamil Politics
In the same address, CM Stalin also announced the construction of a memorial building for late All India Forward Bloc leader P.K. Mookiah Thevar at Usilampatti, Madurai.
Contributions of P.K. Mookiah Thevar
MK Stalin paid tribute to Thevar’s enduring influence in Tamil Nadu politics. Here’s a quick glance at his contributions:
| Year | Position Held | Constituency |
|---|---|---|
| 1952 | MLA | Periyakulam |
| 1957–1977 | MLA (multiple terms) | Usilampatti |
| 1971 | MP | Ramanathapuram Lok Sabha seat |
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Played a key role in the 1967 political transition in Tamil Nadu
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Served as Pro-tem Speaker and administered oaths to elected MLAs
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Championed educational reforms, leading to colleges in Kamuthi, Usilampatti, and Melaneelithanallur
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Opposed the Katchatheevu agreement in Parliament with fierce conviction
A Rare Moment of Unity in the Assembly
This announcement was not just another policy decision—it became a unifying moment in the Tamil Nadu Assembly. All parties, including the principal opposition AIADMK, welcomed the dual tributes.
FAQs
1. Why is a statue of Karl Marx being installed in Chennai?
Chennai has been a stronghold for labour and socialist movements. The statue is meant to honor Karl Marx’s revolutionary ideas, which align with Tamil Nadu’s progressive political history.
2. Who was P.K. Mookiah Thevar?
He was a prominent leader of the All India Forward Bloc, known for his contributions to politics and education, and his opposition to the Katchatheevu agreement.
3. What is the significance of Periyar’s translation of The Communist Manifesto?
Periyar introduced Marxist ideology to the Tamil-speaking population, laying the groundwork for leftist movements and policies in Tamil Nadu.
4. Will the statue installation be linked to any major event?
Yes, the announcement was made during the 24th National Congress of the CPI(M) being held in Madurai, signifying the relevance and timing of the tribute.
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Pari is a passionate writer known for captivating stories that blend imagination and reality. Inspired by travel, history, and everyday moments, Pari crafts narratives that resonate deeply with readers.